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March 17, 2023
Question

Theft through deception - California CA540 Adjustment

  • March 17, 2023
  • 2 replies
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I am trying to find out how to fill out the Form 4864 with zero deductible for IRS1040 and one copy of Form 4864 with scammed amount for California. Since it is personal savings and not property, I am not sure how to fill out the worksheet.

 

Any pointers or link to instructions would be greatly appreciated.

    2 replies

    March 17, 2023

    You can no longer claim theft losses on a tax return unless the loss is attributable to a federally declared disaster.

    The deduction for personal casualty or theft losses has been repealed in tax years 2018–2025, unless the loss occurred in a federally-declared disaster area.

    Previously, uninsured losses exceeding $100 due to fire, theft, or natural disaster could be deducted if the total loss amount exceeded 10% of the AGI, regardless of location.

     

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    hrspepAuthor
    March 17, 2023

    Thanks for your note.

     

    I understand that for federal return, my loss is not qualified for deduction since it is not related to a declared disaster. This is why I noted that the first Form 4864 has zero deductible.

     

    I called California Franchise Tax Board Service Center and they confirmed that I can claim the deduction for my California return. However, Turbo Tax requires two Form 4864: one for federal with zero deductible and another one for the loss as deductible for my California return. Where I am looking for help is how to fill out the Form 4864 since the theft loss is personal savings and not tied to property.

    March 21, 2023

    Your thread has been cut and therefore no background to issue.  Please provide clarifying information for your loss wo that we may assist you.

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    March 27, 2025

    How did you handle your California return? I'm helping my sister in law who fell for a scam. It appears Form 4684 is only focused on loss of physical property so TurboTax in turn is asking things like the address of the property, cost basis, etc.

     

    I guess I'll just wing it otherwise.

    March 29, 2025

    If what was stolen is cash, that is what you report as to the type of property. The loss will not be deductible on the Federal return, if it is not related to a Federally declared disaster, but the information will flow through to the California return. Answer the questions in the California interview about the theft when they appear.

     

    See IRS Topic 515 and this older TurboTax tips article for more information on how to determine whether a theft loss is deductible and for what tax year.

     

    If the "scam" was more along the lines of a Ponzi scheme rather than a simple theft of cash, those types of losses are legally complex and are out of scope for TurboTax; we can't advise how to enter them.  See the link below for more information:

     

     

    See the California Schedule CA Instructions. This is the schedule that lists all of the adjustments to income, deductions, etc. for California due to differences from Federal law. Under federal law, the personal casualty and theft loss deduction is suspended due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, with exception for personal casualty gains. Federal law allows a deduction for personal casualty and theft loss incurred in a federally declared disaster. California law does not conform.

     

    California allows personal casualty and theft loss and disaster loss deductions. If you have personal casualty and theft loss and/or disaster loss, complete another federal Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, using California amounts. Enter the difference between the federal and California amount in column B or column C.

     

    Note that you posted on a thread that has been inactive for two years, so the original posters may not see it.

     

    @jngx80 

     

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