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May 24, 2024
Question

solar Energy Tax Rebate

  • May 24, 2024
  • 2 replies
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I bought all my solar hardware for my solar project in 2023 and finished my project only in January 2024 (Utility approved PTO). 

I didn't claim my tax credit on my 2023 Tax Return and will be doing for 2024. 

As I am going to get about $5,000 tax credit, as I also has RMD to take and trying to roll some of my IRA into my Roth. 

I have to figure out how much I can safely roll from my IRA to Roth as I do not want to have my AGI exceeds the threshold that would raise my Medicare Part B premium. 

It may be hard to figure out how much my 2024 AGI would be.  Is it possible that I claim partial solar energy tax credit in 2024 and the remainder for 2025 to my tax advantage? 

    2 replies

    May 30, 2024

    No, the energy credits can only be taken in the year the eligible improvements were made.  

     

    However, if you do not have enough of a tax liability to use up the entire credit, it will be carried forward to next year until it is utilized.  This is because the Residential Clean Energy Credit is a nonrefundable credit.  It can only be used to offset the tax liability shown on your tax return.  

     

    Please see this link for more details on the potential energy credits available.

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    June 15, 2024

    the solar energy credit is not going to affect you AGI, so either I am not following your concern or you are not thinking about this correctly.  

     

    IRMAA is generally based on Line 11 of your tax return; the tax credits come into play much further down the form than that.  

     

    this is an excellent website to assess the IRMAA impact - 

     

    https://thefinancebuff.com/medicare-irmaa-income-brackets.html

     

     

    SLYKTAXAuthor
    June 16, 2024

    Thanks for the explanation.  I believe capital losses of $3000 is the maximum that I can claim a year to reduce my AGI and IRMAA then.   

    Suppose I do have capital loss carryover from prior year but I have capital gain of $3,000 for the year, that would even out with $3,000 from carryover losses .  Don't you think it is better in this case, to do tax harvesting by selling one that has a loss say, $3,000 or so too?  That way I can use capital carryover loss of $3000 to bring my AGI down by $3,000?  Am I right?

    June 16, 2024

    @SLYKTAX yes that strategy can work, but remember, the IRMAA cutoffs are 'cliffs', so unless you get yourself below one of the cliffs, it won't matter.  However, your strategy would permit you to roll an additional $3,000 from Trad to Roth. 

    these are estimates of 2024 AGIs that will impact IRMAA in 2026.  It is developed using an assumption of 0% inflation and 3% inflations.  

     

    personally, my strategy is to determine the highest marginal tax rate and the highest IRMAA I am willing to pay and then do enough Roth conversions so I am just below the top of marginal tax bracket or just below the IRMAA cliff. 

     

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    Married Filing Jointly: <= $214,000
    Married Filing Separately <= $107,000
    Single: <= $110,000
    Married Filing Jointly: <= $220,000
    Married Filing Separately <= $110,000
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    Married Filing Jointly: <= $270,000
    Single: <= $138,000
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    Single: <= $206,000
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    Married Filing Separately < $393,000
    Single: < $500,000
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    3.4x StandardSingle: >= $500,000
    Married Filing Jointly: >= $750,000
    Married Filing Separately >= $393,000
    Single: >= $500,000
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    Married Filing Separately >= $390,000